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Empowering Communities: A People-Centered Energy Transition for Socio-Economic Resilience

The project facilitates a just energy transition in North Maluku's nickel mining areas through participatory action research, fostering collaboration, mutual learning, and community-centered solutions

Background

As the world shifts towards renewable energy, the demand for key resources needed to support this transition, such as nickel, has surged. The rising demand for nickel has wide-ranging effects on global supply chains and deeply impacts the communities living and working around nickel mines and smelters, including Indonesia. The expansion of the industry has led to environmental degradation, from deforestation and soil erosion to wastewater contamination, with severe impacts on local communities. Without proper community consultation and participation, industries often neglect the interests of indigenous peoples or communities that have a relationship with the environment they live in (Brockhaus et al. 2014). This has led to a growing momentum for transformation and policy reform.

 

Approach

The initiative primarily seeks to facilitate a just energy transition to optimise benefits and mitigate adverse effects on communities in nickel mining areas of North Maluku. This project will employ a participatory action research (PAR) approach, wherein research is conducted collaboratively with the city/district administration and the community, facilitating a process of mutual sharing and learning to elucidate and comprehend their situations and challenges. Cornish, F et al. (2023) emphasise that PAR entails the involvement and leadership of individuals facing challenges who engage in actions to effectuate emancipatory social change by doing systematic research to develop new knowledge. Therefore, Dala will serve as a facilitator for a participatory research process aimed at assisting affected communities in identifying the energy transition's impacts on community livelihood capitals and resilience to inform just and inclusive energy transition deliberations at the city/regency level policies and programs.